Type a food to see whether it is safe, risky or toxic for dogs, why, and what to do next. If your dog has already eaten something dangerous, use the emergency numbers below instead of searching.
This list is general information, not veterinary advice, and it does not cover every food. Risk depends on the amount, your dog's size and health. Dogs with conditions such as pancreatitis or diabetes need advice from their vet before any new food. If a food is not listed, ask your vet.
Frequently asked questions
Are grapes and raisins toxic to all dogs?
Grapes and raisins can cause sudden kidney failure in some dogs. Why some dogs react and others do not is not well understood, and no safe amount is known. Vets treat any amount as serious, so call your vet if your dog ate any.
What should I do if my dog ate chocolate?
Call your vet or a poison hotline right away. Have the type of chocolate (milk, dark or baking), the amount, the time it was eaten and your dog weight ready. Dark and baking chocolate are more dangerous than milk chocolate. Do not make your dog vomit unless a vet tells you to.
Is avocado poisonous to dogs?
The flesh is not considered highly toxic to dogs, but its high fat content can upset the stomach. The bigger risks are the pit, which can choke a dog or block the gut, and the skin and leaves. It is easiest to skip avocado altogether.
Can dogs eat peanut butter?
Usually yes, in small amounts. Check the label first, because some brands contain xylitol, a sweetener that is dangerous for dogs. If the label lists xylitol, do not feed it.
Why are onions and garlic bad for dogs?
Onions, garlic, chives and leeks can damage a dog red blood cells. Raw, cooked and powdered forms all count, and signs can show up a few days after eating them. Call your vet if your dog ate some.
What if the food I am asking about is not on this list?
This list does not cover every food. Ask your vet before offering it. If your dog has already eaten something you are unsure about, call your vet or a poison hotline.